The Bubble Nebula (NGC 7635)

Name in the directory:NGC_7635
Category:Nebula
Right Ascension:23h 21m 31.68s
Declination:+61° 19′ 41.52″
Total Exposure:9 часов 5 минут
Number of Frames:109
Link to FITS files:Download
  • O190 minutes (38 frames)
  • H215 minutes (43 frames)
  • R20 minutes (4 frames)
  • B20 minutes (4 frames)
  • L20 minutes (4 frames)
  • S60 minutes (12 frames)
  • G20 minutes (4 frames)

The Bubble Nebula (NGC 7635) is an emission nebula located in the constellation Cassiopeia. The nebula gets its name from its unique bubble-like structure, formed by the stellar wind from a hot, massive star.

Formation and Structure

  • The Wolf-Rayet star (BD+60 2522), located at the center of the nebula, is a massive star with a mass between 10 and 40 solar masses and an apparent magnitude of 8.7.
  • The star emits a fast stellar wind of ionized gas that cuts through the surrounding thin gas to form a shell.
  • The energy emitted by the star ionizes the material in the shell, causing it to glow and creating the visible effect.

Size and observations

  • The NGC 7635 nebula is part of a giant molecular cloud and is located between 7,100 and 11,000 light years from Earth.
  • The nebula is about 7 light years in diameter.
  • Although the nebula is visible in small telescopes, details can only be seen in photographs.

The Bubble Nebula is a striking example of the interaction of stellar wind and molecular clouds, as well as the ionization of interstellar gas.

PhotoDateFramesExposureLRGBHOS
27 Jan 202110909:0500:2000:2000:2000:2003:3503:1001:00
13 Oct 20209708:0500:2003:3503:1001:00
21 Aug 20207706:2503:1002:3500:40
05 Jul 20204203:3001:4501:3500:10

Visibility chart of The Bubble Nebula (NGC 7635) during the day

The height diagram of The Bubble Nebula (NGC 7635) above the horizon during the current day for the observatory observation point in Orenburg (51.7, 55.2). The chart shows when the object is above the horizon and at what maximum height in degrees it rises. The data is relevant for the observation date: Saturday, 26 April 2025.
DateMoon PhaseExposureCCD TemperatureGainOffsetFilter
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