Comet C/2020 R4 (ATLAS)

Name in the directory:C_2020_R4_ATLAS
Category:Comet
Right Ascension:14h 50m 58.32s
Declination:+32° 39′ 44.28″
Total Exposure:1 час
Number of Frames:60
Link to FITS files:Download
  • G15 minutes (15 frames)
  • B15 minutes (15 frames)
  • R15 minutes (15 frames)
  • L15 minutes (15 frames)

Comet C/2020 R4 (ATLAS) was discovered by astronomers on September 13, 2020 as part of the Asteroid Terrestrial-impact Last Alert System (ATLAS) project. This project aims to find potentially hazardous objects that could collide with Earth.

C/2020 R4 has a highly elliptical orbit and an orbital period of about 6,000 years. Its orbit crosses the orbits of several planets, including Mars and Jupiter. At the time of discovery, the comet was approximately 2.7 astronomical units from the Sun.

Despite its distant orbit, C/2020 R4 attracted the interest of astronomers because of its potential bright aurora. Comets become noticeable when they approach the Sun and begin to evaporate, forming a bright coma and tail. C/2020 R4 was expected to become bright enough to be visible even to the naked eye.

Spectral analyses showed that C/2020 R4 consists of typical cometary components, including water, methane, and ammonia. These elements provide important information about the comet's composition and origin.

Observations of C/2020 R4 made it possible to study its behavior and dynamics of approach to the Sun. Astronomers studied its rotation rate, characteristics of the nucleus, and the structure of the tail. These data help to better understand the nature of comets and their impact on the solar system.

The discovery and study of comet C/2020 R4 (ATLAS) significantly contributes to the study of cometary composition, their behavior, and interactions with the solar system. It remains a valuable object for further observation and scientific analysis.

Visibility chart of Comet C/2020 R4 (ATLAS) during the day

The height diagram of Comet C/2020 R4 (ATLAS) above the horizon during the current day for the observatory observation point in Orenburg (51.7, 55.2). The chart shows when the object is above the horizon and at what maximum height in degrees it rises. The data is relevant for the observation date: Saturday, 26 April 2025.
DateMoon PhaseExposureCCD TemperatureGainOffsetFilter
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